Cosa può fare l'Europa per la tutela della biodiversità e la
governance ambientale? La risposta ci
arriva dagli ultimi progetti finanziati dal programma europeo Life +: 52
iniziative per un totale di circa 102 milioni di euro.
Azioni concrete per l'ambiente.
LIFE+ Environment Policy and Governance (38 projects – 75.7
million)
LIFE
BIOCLOC (Università degli Studi di Firenze - Dipartimento di Ingegneria Civile
e Ambientale): The objectives of this project are to demonstrate the
suitability of an innovative monitoring instrument for the control of activated
sludge processes based on online measurement of the nitrification rate. The
technology will be installed in a textile factory’s wastewater treatment plant
for demonstration purposes. The new monitoring and control strategy is expected
to save energy and reduce the carbon footprint of the treatment whilst
improving effluent quality through the control of the oxygen concentration and
the removal of nutrients from wastewater. Contact: giulio@dicea.unifi.it
LIFE FIBERS
(Università degli Studi di Genova - Department of Earth, Environment and Life
Sciences): The aim of LIFE FIBERS is to improve knowledge about methods of
treating asbestos-bearing waste by manufacturing and implementing two prototype
ovens for rendering inert such waste using the Self-propagating High
temperature Synthesis technique. The ovens will be up-scaled, firstly to
medium- and then to pre-industrial scale. The project will also verify the
extent of transformation of fibrous waste into newborn minerals and thus
contribute to the reuse of treated waste for aggregates. Contact:
gaggero@dipteris.unige.it
LIFE-HPRS
(IMAL srl): The goal of this project is to reduce resin usage in the panel
production industry by distribution of the resin as a function of the surface.
It will demonstrate a novel blender equipped with a high pressure glue mixture
injection system, which is expected to reduce energy consumption as well as
emissions of CO2 and Volatile Organic Compounds. Contact:
lauro.zoffoli@imal.com
BioMethER
LIFE+ (ASTER S.Cons.P.A.): The project aims to bridge the gap between policy,
research and development and industrial-scale solutions, byimplementing a novel
biogas production plant. This will combine an anaerobic digestion,
pre-treatment and upgrading system with a subsequent system for grid
injection/filling in. In this way, the project will test the integration of
established technologies with new ones. Another project goal is the production
of guidelines to help the regional government design a policy for the
development of biomethane and its use in the energy grid. Relevant to Climate
Change. Contact: ecoinnovation@aster.it
Life
After-Cu (Università di Firenze - Department of Agricultural Biotechnology):
The overall goal of this project will be to demonstrate the anti-infective
properties of peptide molecules against plant pathogenic bacteria, with a view
to the replacement of traditional copper compounds used in conventional and
organic agriculture. Contact: stefania.tegli@unifi.it
BioNaD
(Chemical Institute of organometallic compounds of CNR): BioNaD’s main objective
is to demonstrate the use of a new category of dyes as colorants for the
leather industry. These ‘naturalised dyes’ are obtained by linking dyes with
lactose obtained from waste milk serum. Another goal of the project is to prove
the efficacy of bacteria-based degradation of dyeing effluent wastewaters,
thereby allowing the reuse of this water. Contact:bramanti@pi.iccom.cnr.it
Life RESAFE
(Sapienza Università di Roma - Dipartimento Ingegneria Chimica Materiali
Ambiente): The main objective of the project is to demonstrate the production
and use of Reduced Salinity Fertiliser (RSF) as a substitute for chemical and
mineral fertilisers. RSFs will be manufactured by the project from Urban
Organic Waste, Farm Organic Residues and bio-char. Contact: silvia.serranti@uniroma1.it
LIFE Prefer
(Scuola Superiore di Studi Universitari e di Perfezionamento Sant’Anna): The
PREFER project aims to demonstrate the effectiveness of the European
Environmental Footprint (EF) methodology in different sectors. The project will
leverage a cluster approach to overcome issues of limited human and financial
resources that are common to many Small and Medium Enterprises. A set of
instruments, tools and resources will be shared with local SMEs at the cluster
level in order to support them in the application of the EF methodology and to
improve the environmental performance of their products. Contact: frey@sssup.it
LIFE
ZEF-tile (Ceramica Alta S.r.l.): The objective of this project is to
demonstrate the feasibility of applying oxy-fuel technologies to the firing
stage of ceramic products, in order to implement CO2 sequestration techniques.
By using pure oxygen instead of air to burn hydrocarbons such as methane,
exhaust gases will consist solely of carbon dioxide and water vapour. The
project will do this by setting up a pilot roller kiln with modified burners
that is capable of using pure oxygen as an oxidant for the combustible
material. Relevant to Climate Change.
Contact:amministrazione.piera@ceramicaalta.com
GREENWOOLF
(Institute for Macromolecular Studies): This project aims to demonstrate the
viability of converting waste wool into an effective soil conditioner
fertiliser using small-scale, local hydrolysis plants. The plants will have a
capacity of 1 tonne/day, thus reducing transportation costs of both fertilisers
and wool waste, and eliminating the need for scouring and disposal of coarse
wools. Contact: c.tonin@bi.ismac.cnr.it
BiMoP
(Advanced Polymer Materials Srl): The BiMoP project is focused on demonstrating
how to apply itaconic acid and its derivatives to a range of applications in
the production of plastic materials, surfactants and chemicals for
pharmaceutical compounds. Expected results include a decrease in formaldehyde
and styrene emissions of around 8 %. Contact: info@apmlab.com
LIFE
CLEANSED (Institute for Ecosystem Studies of the National Research Council):
This project will demonstrate, evaluate and disseminate an innovative,
integrated, multi-sector approach for the smart and sustainable management of
polluted dredged river sediments. Polluted sediments will be dredged and, via a
novel decontamination treatment, transformed from waste into a valuable
material that will be used in plant nurseries and for road building. Contact:
grazia.masciandaro@ise.cnr.it
LIFE+ GLEE
(Solvay Specialty Polymers Italy SpA): This project aims to eliminate NMP, a
toxic and carcinogenic solvent, from the manufacturing process of Li-ion
batteries, which are used in electric vehicles. It will do this by
demonstrating a substitute technology – water-based green solvents. As well as
eliminating the toxic risks to living organisms, these new solvents are
expected to reduce manufacturing costs by making sophisticated NMP solvent
recovery and re-purification processes redundant. The project will thus produce
an alternative battery for electric vehicles that should last longer and cost
less than lithium batteries. Contact: francesco.triulzi@solvay.com
Wi-GIM Life
(International Consortium on Advanced Design): The project has the objective of
applying and demonstrating innovative and cost-effective technologies, methods
and instruments for landslide and subsidence monitoring by implementing an
innovative wireless sensor network for 3D surface monitoring. Contact:
ennio.carnevale@unifi.it
LIFE+ IMAGINE
(Geographical Information Systems International Group): The project’s aim is to
harmonise heterogeneous spatial information in implementing the INSPIRE
Directive, Shared Environmental Information System and Copernicus (the European
Programme for the establishment of a European capacity for Earth Observation)
in coastal areas. Two scenarios representative of severe environmental problems
affecting coastal areas will be modelled, such as flooding, landslides, coastal
erosion and soil sealing. Contact: g.saio@gisig.it
PROSIL
(Istituto di Ricerche Farmacologiche Mario Negri): The goal of this project is
to facilitate a proactive attitude towards the REACH Regulation, aiming at
helping the chemical industry improve their environmental approach and minimise
health effects. The project will also extend its attention to new chemicals,
enabling industry to take into consideration relevant toxicity properties in
the planning phase of chemical plants.Contact: emilio.benfenati@marionegri.it
LIFE SMILE
(Regione Liguria Environment Department - Coastal Area Ecosystem): The goal of
this project is to reduce and recover marine litter in coastal areas through
the development of governance processes and an integrated approach to solid
waste management, in accordance with the philosophy of Integrated Coastal Zone
Management and Marine Litter legislation. The project will install an
innovative “catching mechanism” for marine litter in a pilot area. Contact:
ilaria.fasce@regione.liguria.it
Life
Plastic Killer (PAL srl): The main objective of this project is to set up and
demonstrate the viability of an energy-efficient pilot plant able to finely
separate post-consumer recycled wood from plastic impurities. The recycled wood
will be used primarily to manufacture medium-density fibreboard panels and
secondarily as “purified” biomass. Contact: up.pal@pec.it
Climate
changeE-R (Regione Emilia Romagna - Direzione Generale Agricoltura, Economia
Ittica, Attività Faunistico-Venatorie): The project aims to reduce greenhouse
gas emissions caused by selected agricultural food chains on a regional scale
in Emilia-Romagna. It will tackle emissions of Methane (CH4) from enteric
origin, Nitrous oxide (N2O) from soil and manure, and carbon dioxide (CO2) from
energy use. The general aim is to reduce the emissions by 0.2 Mtonnes CO2
equivalent over a three-year period in specialised crop cultivations (tomatoes,
green beans, wheat, peaches and pears) and in the beef and milk production
chains. Relevant to Climate Change. Contact:
mmontanari@regione.emilia-romagna.it
EMaRES
(Università degli Studi di Perugia - Dipartimento di Ingegneria Industriale):
The aim of this project is to demonstrate how to increase material recycling
and recovery and reduce landfill needs, by introducing innovative concepts in
waste collection, mechanical sorting, biological treatment and landfill management.
Project activities will involve the whole waste management system, from source
segregated collection to recycling, mechanical-biological treatment and final
disposal. Contact: fdm@unipg.it
LIFE of
water is man life (La Borghigiana S.r.l.): The main objective of this project
is to drastically decrease water consumption in natural stone cutting
operations - in particular during the process of cutting pietra serena (a type
of sandstone). The innovation is based on new cutting tools equipped with small
micronising nozzles. As well as saving water and producing 100 % recyclable
powders, the project will lead to better working conditions by reducing the
amount of spray hitting the workers. Contact:
stefano.cangioli@laborghigiana.com
LIFE
GLUELESS (Fameccanica.Data SpA): The aim of the project is to demonstrate to
the personal hygiene industry and policy-makers the potential for a
significantly reduced environmental impact by cutting the use of glue in the
manufacture of Absorbent Hygiene Products, such as nappies. The project will
scale up towards novel combinations of thermo-welding and ultrasonic bonding,
promising a reduction of more than 65 % in the use of primary non-renewable
materials (petrochemical-based glue), and significant energy and cost reductions.
Contact: francesco.daponte@fameccanica.com
SEKRET Life
(University of Pisa - Center for logistic systems Dept. of Civil Engineering):
The aim of this project is to demonstrate a technology for treating sediment
dredged from ports, which is typically characterised by heavy metal and
hydrocarbon concentrations over acceptable limits. The project will use
electrokinetic remediation within a specifically-equipped Confined Disposal
Facility in order to treat the sediment. It will also highlight the environmental
and economic benefits of this solution in comparison with disposal to landfill.
Contact: r.iannelli@ing.unipi.it
HelpSoil
(Regione Lombardia - DG Agricoltura): The HelpSoil project will test and
demonstrate innovative solutions and soil management practices to enhance the
functions of soil and the resilience and adaptation of agricultural systems to
climate change impacts. Actions will take place across the 46 000 km2 Po plain
and the Alpine and Apennine foot-hills. Relevant to Climate Change. Contact: alberto_lugoboni@regione.lombardia.it
LIFE ENRICH
A POOR WASTE (Bra Servizi S.r.l.): This project’s main objective is to process
waste Glass Fibre Reinforced Polymers to create thin elements that are
fireproof, sound absorbent, insulating, anti-shock, easy-to-clean and able to
be used in eco-sustainable buildings, where they can be easily removed and
reused. Contact: s.piumatti@braservizi.com
LIFE+
VIRGIN (FATER SpA): The general objective of the project is to foster the
market readiness of an innovative solution with drastically increased cost and
energy efficiency in the valorisation of cellulosic residues from a wide range
of sources (35 % of total municipal solid waste). The novel solution will
contribute to the overall efficiency of another recovery technique for
absorbent hygiene products waste, thus helping it overcoming non-technological
barriers, namely energy autonomy and low economic sustainability. Contact:
Somma.ma@fater.it
MAPEC LIFE
(University of Brescia): The overall objective is to evaluate the associations
between established (e.g. PM10, NOx) and emerging (PAHs and nitroPAHs) measures
of air pollution and early effect biomarkers, and to propose a model for
estimating the global risk of early biological impacts in children caused by
air pollutants and other factors. This model will provide information that
gives valuable guidance to policy-makers planning individual and community
interventions to protect children from the possible health effects of air
pollutants. Contact: gelatti@med.unibs.it
LIFE EDESIA
(Istituto Superiore di Sanità): This project aims to demonstrate a new, robust
and cost-effective in silico/in vitro approach to evaluate suitable chemicals
for replacing Endocrine Disruptor Compounds (EDCs) of equivalent concern. It
will provide at least one suitable alternative each for bisphenol A/BPA,
phthalates and parabens). Foreseen applications of the alternatives will
overlap the main usages of the chemicals of interest, namely plasticiser (hard
plastics) for BPA, plasticiser (PVC-based medical devices) for phthalates, and
antimicrobials (personal care products and over-the-counter drugs) for
parabens. Using (Q)SAR, potential alternatives will be tested upon selection
for absence of mutagenicity/genotoxicity and persistence/bioaccumulation. The
project’s in-vitro tests for EDCs will complement the efforts of the REACH
Regulation and provide a comprehensive screen for endocrine-disrupting
properties. Contact: alberto.mantovani@iss.it
LIFE-OPTIMAL2012
(Biogas Wipptal s.r.l.): The general objective of this project is to
demonstrate an innovative approach for the management of the manure produced by
livestock farming, by turning it into high quality solid and liquid fertiliser
using an anaerobic digestion plant. Environmental benefits will include a
reduction in nitrogen/nitrates on agricultural land and decreased greenhouse
gas and ammonia emissions. Contact: mayr.josef@rolmail.net
LIFE
ReTSW-SINT (Majorca S.p.A.): The project aims to demonstrate the feasibility of
valorising and recycling different types of thermal spray waste from the
ceramic industry into high value products for industrial and residential use.
The goal is to convert such waste streams into usable and high-value products
by separating waste powder streams according to composition, particle size and
morphology. The project will develop innovative frits and glazes for use in the
manufacture of glazed ceramic tiles with abrasion resistance, conductivity,
electro-magnetic field absorption and aesthetical properties.Contact: corrado.m@majorca.it
LIFE
CarbOnFarm (Centro di Ricerca Interdipartimentale sulla Risonanza Magnetica
Nucleare per l'Ambiente, l'Agro-Alimentare e i Nuovi Materiali): The project
intends to address the basic requirements concerning the sustainable use of
agricultural soils through the restoration and preservation of soil properties;
valorisation of the economic and environmental role of soil as a resource in
agro ecosystems; and improved agricultural biomass recycling. The main
objective is to monitor and improve the quantity and quality of soil organic
matter (SOM) in agricultural soils. This will be achieved by applying
environmentally-sustainable SOM management methods. The project will also adopt
“on-farm” composting facilities for valorising residual biomass from local
farming activities. Contact: riccardo.spaccini@unina.it
GREEN SINKS
(DELTA srl): The project aims to introduce the first ‘green kitchen sinks’. To
this end it will demonstrate the feasibility of 100 % substitution of primary
resources by treating and recycling 80 % of the methyl methyl methacrylate
(MMA) and poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) used in composite sink manufacture.
The project will combine the recycled MMA and PMMA with other minerals and
mould the material into new composite sinks, which will be subject to a
lifecycle assessment. Some 20-30 demonstration sinks will be produced for
demonstration purposes. Contact:savina.pianesi@telmacucina.it
LIFE MED
HISS (Agenzia Regionale per la Protezione Ambientale del Piemonte): MED-HISS is
a demonstration project involving partners in Spain, France, Italy and
Slovenia. Its main objectives are to update and develop EU environmental policy
and legislation with improved data on the adverse health effect of air
pollution (PM10, PM2.5, NO2 and O3); to consolidate the knowledge base for the
development, assessment, monitoring and evaluation of environmental policy and
legislation, by setting up a European surveillance system of long term effects
of air pollution; and to assess the feasibility of transferring the adopted
approach to other European countries. Contact: ennio.cadum@arpa.piemonte.it
LIFE FRELP
(Sasil S.p.A.): The project aims to demonstrate innovative technologies for 100
% recycling of end-of-life photovoltaic panels in an economically viable way.
Two key environmental solutions are proposed: recovery of high quality extra
clear glass, to be used in the hollow and flat glass industry; and recovery of
(metallic) silicon, to be employed as ferrosilicon in iron silicon alloys or,
if sufficient purity is obtained, transformed into amorphous silicon for use in
the production of thin films. Both processes promise significant energy and CO2
emissions savings. Contact: l.ramon@sasil-life.com
LIFE PRIME
GLASS (STARA GLASS S.p.A.): The aim of the project is to test and demonstrate
technologies that will significantly reduce the environmental impact of the
glass industry. In particular, NOX formation during the combustion process in
the glass furnace will be significantly reduced at the source and the energy
performance of glass furnaces will be improved. The innovative systems
demonstrated in this project are designed to provide results that will feed
into further BREF revisions. Contact: giampaolo.bruno@hydragroup.it
WEENMODELS
life (Comune di Genova): The main objective of the project is to demonstrate
that through the application of an efficient logistic system and the central
coordination of WEEE collection services, it is possible to reach and even to
exceed the targets defined by the EU WEEE Directive (2012/19/UE). It will
create a new collection and logistical model designed to operate in a stable
and systematic way whilst minimising service costs.Contact:
progettieuropei@comune.genova.it
LIFE
SANITSER (Minerali Industriali S.p.A.): The project aims to revise the
production process in the Vitreous Sanitary Ware (VSW) ceramic sector by
introducing appropriate amounts of cullet from urban glass collection streams
into VSW ceramic formulas. Actions will focus on process innovations designed
to ensure the availability and recovery of suitable quantities of glass cullet
waste (soda lime glass), improve the environmental performance of the ceramic
sector by reducing CO2 emissions, and enhance sustainability by saving energy
and raw materials. Contact: mestriner@g-m-m.it
InBioWood
(Consorzio di Bonifica Veronese): This project aims to increase and protect
biodiversity in areas where it is under threat because of intensive
agriculture. It will do this by introducing and promoting polycyclic permanent
plantations, a new approach to plantation forestry that combines the
environmental benefits of a natural forest with the productivity gains of
artificial plantations. This will increase and protect biodiversity in
agricultural areas, improve water management and the drainage network and
balance environmental benefits with a good income for farmers.
Contact:consorzio@bonificaveronese.it
LIFE+
Nature (10 projects – 24.7 million)
SPIN4LIFE
(Regione Siciliana - Assessorato del Territorio e dell'Ambiente Dipartimento
Regionale dell'Ambiente): The project aims to draft a long-term management plan
for all Natura 2000 sites in Sicily with the goal of achieving a “favourable”
conservation status for all protected habitats and species. The plan will take
into account all potential sources of EU, national and regional funding and
establish a Priority Action Framework for Sicily’s Natura 2000 network, with a
list of priority actions to be carried out on the sites over the next 10 years.
Contact: matilde.fiore@regione.sicilia.it
LIFEEMYS
(Costa Edutainment S.p.A.): The project aims to eradicate alien freshwater
terrapin and turtle species within the two most important wetlands of Liguria:
the Centa river plain and the basins of the Magra and Vara rivers. This action
will be a precursor to the captive-breeding and reintroduction of the European
pond turtle (Emys orbicularis) to the Centa plain. Contact:
cgili@costaedutainment.it
LIFE
Puffinus Tavolara (Comune di Olbia): The objective of the project is to
eradicate invasive rodents (black rat and house mouse), and alien plant species
from Tavolara and three smaller islets, where the world’s largest Yelkouan
shearwater (Puffinus yelkouan) population is under threat.
Contact:vsecchi@comune.olbia.ot.it
LIFE
Xero-grazing (Ente di Gestione delle Aree protette delle Alpi Cozie): The aim
of the project is the conservation and restoration of dry grasslands with
orchid habitats in the Natura 2000 site “Oasi xerotermiche della Valle di Susa
- Orrido di Chianocco e Foresto”. Contact:castagneri.alpicozie@ruparpiemonte.it
TARTALIFE
(Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche - Istituto di Scienze Marine): The aim of
the project is to reduce loggerhead sea turtle (Caretta caretta) mortality in
the Mediterranean, firstly by reducing commercial fishing by-catch and secondly
by training the fishing community in how to prevent deaths of turtles caught in
their nets. The project will also support the work of marine turtle first
aid/rescue centres. It covers all 15 Italian regions bordering the
Mediterranean Sea. Contact: a.sala@ismar.cnr.it
LIFE+TROTA
(Amministrazione Provinciale di Pesaro e Urbino): The main objective of this
project is the recovery and the conservation of existing populations of Salmo
macrostigma (a sub-species of brown trout) in four main watersheds in central
Italy (Ambro-Tenna, Nera, Chienti and Metauro).Contact:
e.cecchini@provincia.ps.it
LIFE+
Tetrax (Amministazione provinciale di Foggia): The overall goal of this project
is recovery of the little bustard populations of Apulia and Basilicata in
southern Italy. Actions will focus on restoring grassland habitat that supports
the species, reduction of the presence of predators (rats, stray dogs and cats)
and reduction of the impact of human activities. Contact:
info@centrostudinatura.it
LIFE VIMINE
(Università degli Studi di Padova - Dipartimento di Ingegneria Industriale):
This project aims to demonstrate an integrated approach to the conservation of
the salt marshes of the Venice lagoon. It will identify and repair numerous
small areas of salt marsh in order to stop erosion. This will be done using
low-impact soil bioengineering techniques and manual labour, a cost-effective
approach that will be merged with participatory processes to involve
stakeholders in the conservation works, increase environmental awareness and
promote sustainable local economic activities based on salt marsh services.
Contact: lpalmeri@unipd.it
LIFE
WOLFALPS (Parco Naturale delle Alpi Marittime): The ultimate goal of this
project is to implement and coordinate transboundary wolf conservation actions
from the western Alps (France) to the eastern part of the range (Slovenia) via
Italy. These actions are designed to enhance the re-colonisation process.
Contact: giuseppe.canavese@parcoalpimarittime.it
LIFE
Caretta Calabria (Comune di Palizzi): This project focuses on conservation of
the loggerhead sea turtle (Caretta caretta) in Calabria. The beneficiary will
conserve and restore four key nesting areas in coastal dune habitats, and seek
to reduce the impact of the activities of the Calabrian and Sicilian fishing
fleets. Contact: valeriapulieri@gmail.com
LIFE+
Biodiversity (2 projects – 3.5 million)
AQUALIFE
(Ente Parco Nazionale del Gran Sasso e Monti della Laga): The project aims to
develop and disseminate the AQUALIFE Package, an innovative and user-friendly
working package of biodiversity indicators that can be easily and widely used
for assessing biodiversity status and loss in groundwater dependent ecosystems.
Contact: monica.difrancesco@gransassolagapark.it
LIFE Alta
Murgia (Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche): The project aims to eradicate the
invasive alien plant species, Ailanthus altissima from the Alta Murgia National
Park, a Natura 2000 site. Contact: maurizio.vurro@ispa.cnr.it
LIFE+
Information and Communication (2 projects – 2.4 million)
Life Go
Park (Coordinamento C.R.E.I.A Regione Lazio): The objective of the this project
is to raise awareness of Nature Protection Areas (NPAs) and Natura 2000 sites
in the Lazio Region, as well as of citizens’ impact on biodiversity. It also
seeks to encourage more visitors to Lazio’s NPAs and Natura 2000 sites, whilst
encouraging them to respect the environment. Contact:
mantonelli@regione.lazio.it
EcoLife
(LEGAMBIENTE Onlus): The project intends to transfer the knowledge and
experience gained in professional communication on risk perception and
prevention to communication on climate change. It will launch a long-term,
sustainable, information and communication campaign designed to improve
population awareness and reduce CO2 emissions through the adoption of a new and
environmental-friendly lifestyle. Contact: n.corona@legambiente.it
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